What specific type of PPE should be worn when handling hazardous drugs?

When handling hazardous drugs, the specific type of personal protective equipment (PPE) recommended is chemotherapy gloves, gowns, eye protection, and respiratory protection as needed. This comprehensive protective strategy is essential because hazardous drugs, including many chemotherapy agents, have the potential to cause acute and chronic health effects.

Chemotherapy gloves are designed to prevent dermal exposure to these agents and are made from materials that provide a barrier against permeation by hazardous substances. Gowns are important to protect the skin and clothing from splashes or spills. Eye protection is crucial in preventing aerosol exposure or splashes that could occur during the preparation or administration of these drugs. In some cases, respiratory protection may also be necessary, particularly in scenarios where powders or vapors could be inhaled, where local exhaust ventilation is inadequate, or when other controls do not adequately mitigate the risk.

Using regular gloves and lab coats, face masks, or safety glasses alone is inadequate for the protection required when working with hazardous drugs. These items do not provide the same level of barrier protection against the specific risks posed by these substances, making the appropriate PPE crucial for safety in a healthcare environment. Thus, the comprehensive approach in option B is aligned with the guidelines set forth by guidelines such as USP 800,