Which statement best describes the role of risk assessments in USP 800?

Risk assessments are a critical component of the safety protocols established by USP 800, which provides guidelines for handling hazardous drugs. The primary role of risk assessments is to identify potential hazards associated with the handling of these drugs and to determine the necessary control measures to mitigate risks and ensure the safety of personnel, patients, and the environment.

Conducting risk assessments involves evaluating various factors, such as the type of hazardous drugs being used, the processes involved in handling these drugs, and the relevant safety and health standards. This proactive approach enables healthcare facilities to implement appropriate engineering controls, personal protective equipment (PPE), and administrative policies that are tailored to the specific risks identified.

By focusing on the identification of hazards and the development of safety measures, risk assessments help create a safer working environment and reduce the likelihood of exposure to hazardous substances. This aligns with the safety-first philosophy of USP 800, emphasizing prevention rather than reaction to incidents.